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The Alternative Answer Daily

Cost Center Definition: How It Works and Example

Examples of cost centers might include the marketing department, human resources, or the IT division. Cost centers are vital in tracking expenses and allowing managers to optimize operations within that area, using business optimization blueprint tools like Wafeq to ensure financial control and alignment with company objectives. Cost centers come in handy here because adding their expenses together makes it easy to calculate total costs for your business.

There are many other common cost centers that exist in different businesses. For example the advertising and purchasing departments of a manufacturer are considered costs centers. Even though your customer service department costs money rather than makes money, it also settles disputes, solves problems, and essentially keeps your customers happy. Many years ago, Debra’s Department Store began as a small, local hardware store, but as Debra added different departments, her revenue grew. Now she has 10 profit centers which include clothing, electronics, furniture, drugs, and home goods, along with several others.

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If you sell goods and services (and what business doesn’t), keeping your customers happy is essential. No, not just essential — it’s also a full-time job, which is why creating a customer service department is a worthy investment for your business. In most larger businesses, cost centers are a necessity, providing added value to a business. While they’re not designed to make a profit, they do enhance the profitability of a company by providing these benefits. But in order to keep her business running smoothly, Debra has established several cost centers including a customer service center that handles returns, exchanges, and customer concerns and complaints. She has also built an IT department that is tasked with ensuring that all of the store’s computers run smoothly.

  • Gallup has asked Americans for more than eight decades whether they have “had occasion to use alcoholic beverages such as liquor, wine or beer.” During that span, majorities have consistently said they consume alcohol.
  • This allows them to assess the profitability of each product and service and allocate resources more efficiently.
  • If payments aren’t properly credited to a customer’s account, there could be serious repercussions.
  • Adults ages 35 to 54, those with a college degree, those with household incomes of $100,000 or more, and those who attend church less than once a week are all more likely than other Americans to drink alcohol.
  • In summary, cost centers provide a critical roadmap to businesses, helping to steer operational and strategic decisions with data.
  • To the extent that vertical consolidation increases in AHEAD states and regions, private payers may be encouraged to participate in hopes of limiting their cost increases stemming from higher prices for vertically integrated systems.

Your business might hire one to maintain the exterior of your building, but their work doesn’t produce any direct revenue from customers. However, if you don’t hire a landscaper and the plants outside your building start to overgrow, this can directly impact sales. Customers may see an untrimmed lawn and tall weeds growing outside the building and think that your company either can’t afford to pay a landscaper or doesn’t value its brand appearance.

How confident are you in your long term financial plan?

Should a company detail how each cost center contributes to the final product cost or price, it provides transparency that socially conscious consumers demand. This eventually leads to increased customer loyalty and promotes a positive brand image among the public. The importance of cost centers cannot be overstated, as they greatly aid in maintaining financial discipline within organizations. By making the financial practices transparent and accountable, cost centers help companies to manage their resources more effectively, and in turn, boost their bottom line. When it comes to forecasting, cost centers offer an organized way to estimate upcoming financial expenditure. Companies often use information from individual cost centers to predict their future expenses accurately.

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Moreover, if a specific cost center goes over budget, it becomes evident rather quickly, prompting swift corrective actions. One major issue is the danger of cost-cutting negatively impacting product quality or customer service. To combat this, continuous performance monitoring, comprehensive analysis and feedback systems are crucial. For this reason, instead of having to juggle multiple competing priorities that detract resources from certain areas, cost centers can focus on what they do best. This means service departments that interact with customers can prioritize the service they deliver and not need to worry about the financial implications of needing to generate a profit.

How Wafeq Simplifies Cost Center Management

They could help companies save many thousands, or perhaps millions, in the case of a lawsuit. The primary role of a call centre is to track the expenses of a particular purpose. If you treat a call centre as an independent unit, it can determine the amount they are spending each year on its support line. The impersonal cost center refers to a location, equipment, a group of these, or both.

What are the different types of cost centers?

Cost center tasks typically include budget formulation and maintenance, performing cost-benefit analyses, creating detailed cost reports, and ensuring adherence to financial regulations. Also, cost centers might engage in benchmarking and performance measurement related to the costs they are allocated. All these tasks facilitate the smooth operation of the financial side of the business, giving decision-makers an accurate view of company costs at a granular level.

However, the elective surgery department at that same hospital provides elective surgical procedures to patients and would be considered a profit center, since it earns revenue. Larger businesses and other organizations may also use a revenue center to manage sales revenue. Cost centers can also be divided into operation cost centers and process cost centers, as well as personal cost centers and impersonal cost centers. Now that we’ve answered the question “what is a cost center?”, it’s time to take a look at how you can optimize them for your business.